This 2021
sequel to Viet Thanh Nguyen’s 2015 debut novel The Sympathizer picks up
where the previous book left off. The unnamed protagonist (“Vo Danh” on paper
and Crazy Bastard to his friends) is a “man of two minds,” the son of a French
priest and a Vietnamese mother, a Communist agent recruited to infiltrate anticommunist
expats. His ability to sympathize with his supposed enemies won him a trip to a
Vietnamese reeducation camp where he was tortured at the behest of a masked commissar,
secretly his blood brother Man. Now exiled to Paris, he meets up with his other
blood brother Bon, a hardened yet grief-stricken anticommunist who has vowed
revenge on the commissar, unaware that it is Man behind the mask. Together,
they fall in with a criminal syndicate whose drug trafficking operation has put
them in the crosshairs of an Algerian gang. Meanwhile, he is watched over by a
Vietnamese agent posing as his aunt, and her leftist intellectual friends
regard him with a combination of fascination and contempt. A revolutionary
without a revolution, the protagonist must keep Bon from killing man, the Algerians
from killing or being killed by his new friends, and his true allegiances – at times,
a secret even to himself – well-hidden.
The
Committed is a
messy, ambitious, wildly uneven book, at times brilliant and at times almost
painful to read. At its best, it operates in the tradition of Graham Greene,
using political intrigue and a crime plot as the backdrop for a deeply personal
crisis of faith and a dose of moral introspection. Nguyen does an excellent job
of fleshing out the protagonist, a man wracked by guilt (he imagines the voices
of those he killed chiding him) and loathing (both internal and external) who
is also hilariously irreverent. This latter quality leads to many fitfully
funny moments, such as the protagonist trolling his would-be captors over their
failures as tortures or drinking a cocktail that “look(s) like holy water and
taste(s) like Hell” as a form of penance.
At its
worst, however, The Committed is offputtingly self-indulgent. Some of
the typographical choices come across as needlessly dramatic, and not since
Atlas Shrugged has a novel torpedoed its own momentum by spiraling into unnecessarily
digressive declarations of political principle. A lesser annoyance is Nguyen’s
aversion to names. One of the aunt’s set is The Maoist PhD, a bouncer at a
brothel is the eschatological muscle, and the Algerian gangsters are introduced
to us as Beatles, Rolling Stones, and the Mona Lisa. Much as Thomas Pynchon’s
ridiculous character names serve to distract and lower the stakes, so too does
Nguyen’s serial nicknaming.
Those who
enjoyed The Sympathizer may find The Committed a bit of a
let-down, but its frustrations are still worth enduring for its skillfully
complex characterization and at-times captivating prose.
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